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why do lawyers cost so much

Lawyers charge exorbitant legal fees, with some charging up to $500 per hour for legal representation and consultations. When lawyers charge $100 per hour and the federal minimum wage is less than $10 per hour, an average wage earner will have to work for more than ten hours to pay for an hour of legal services.

Some law firms will charge you an upfront fee of $3,000, known as a “retainer,” before they open a case file for you. They are unapologetic about their exorbitant fees and would even raise them if they wanted to. As a result, many people cannot afford an attorney and wonder why lawyers are so expensive.

However, we cannot function without lawyers. They are essential in a world where there are never enough cases and where every piece of paperwork requires legal authorization.

So why do lawyers cost so much and don’t show compassion in their fees?

Continue reading to learn more.

9 Reasons Why Lawyers Cost So Much

1. Less Competition

The legal profession is one of the most difficult to break into in its early stages, and there are numerous strict regulations. Before you can get your first foot in the door, you’d need to get a law degree, attend law school, and pass the bar exam. All of these obstacles to becoming a lawyer can be discouraging, and only the most intelligent and courageous people make it to the end.

Some people can only get a degree and then quit, while others can get as far as a law school but fail the nerve-racking exams. Law students continue to drop out as a result of the long and difficult journey, ensuring that only a few survive. After putting in so much effort, many law students who take the bar exam fail.

Finally, those who successfully complete the mountain of tests are awarded crowns of white horsehair wigs and licenses.

Prices rise when demand is high and supply is low, according to the law of demand and supply. Because there are fewer lawyers, they have little competition and can afford to raise their legal fees.

When you live in a neighborhood with a few lawyers or a few reputable and experienced lawyers with a track record of success, you don’t have many options. You can either pay their exorbitant fees or take your chances with inexperienced young lawyers fresh out of law school. Depending on the circumstances, most people will choose the first option.

2. Lawyers Spend Many Years in School

Aside from the financial demands of attending school, lawyers spend many years learning. To practice law in the United States, you must first complete four years of undergraduate studies and three years of law school. That’s a lot of time spent studying, and if they fail the bar exams, they have to retake them.

All those years in school—3 years for a Juris Doctor (JD), 4 years for a bachelor’s degree (LLB), and 3 years of law school are twice as long as other disciplines. That’s 8 years if you pursue a Master’s degree (LLM) and have a better chance of finding work.

The part-time study could take 10 years: 5 years for a law degree, 4 years in law school, and a year for your master’s. When you’ve spent 7 or 8 years of your life (or more if you hit some roadblocks along the way), you’d want to make up for the lost time.

In some cases, a lawyer will benefit from the outcome. In a compensation claim, for example, the lawyer takes a percentage of the total amount paid to his client, which differs from the outrageous hourly rate he must have charged during the consultation stage.

3. Takes a Long Haul to be Successful

The legal industry has a steep learning curve, and it takes a practicing lawyer nearly a decade to establish himself as a force to be reckoned with. Although some lawyers may break through sooner and become the newest legal hotshots, this is extremely unlikely.

Passing the bar exam and completing law school are only the first steps. As a junior associate, you must work for many years under senior lawyers in a law firm or chamber. The ladder from bottom to top barely allows you to skip a few steps. You’d have to work your way up from junior to senior to managing partner.

Outside of law firms, it takes years to gain experience practicing law in courts or working in the judiciary. You may earn less than you deserve during these difficult years so that when you finally reach the top, you reward yourself with exorbitant legal fees.

It’s difficult to blame them for charging so much. They’ve spent time and money sacrificing their egos, managing low-wage allowances or salaries, and putting up with unpleasant situations such as babysitting some clients. They’re out to reclaim everything they’ve lost and the pride they’ve sacrificed to reach the top.

4. They Charge for Stress

When a lawyer decides to defend you in court, whether you are guilty or not, the stakes are high for him, which causes stress. Regardless of his experience in the field, each lawsuit is unique and may necessitate a higher level of stress to resolve. An attorney may spend sleepless nights brainstorming and researching to ensure his client’s safe landing.

The more complicated the case, the more stressful it is for the lawyer. During the course of the case, you’ll be communicating with your attorney more frequently than usual, sometimes at odd hours, and meeting in person is unavoidable most of the time. These activities wear both the attorney and the client down, but the attorney may be more stressed because the weight of the case is on his shoulders.

If a lawyer loses a big case, his reputation suffers, which adds to his stress. Furthermore, losing a criminal law case can result in life imprisonment or death. Losing a divorce case can have a negative impact on children’s lives, and losing a personal injury case means someone will have to suffer for the rest of his life without receiving compensation.

All of these mental calculations occur in the minds of lawyers and frequently result in stress. Stress fees are almost certainly included in those high charges, and you can’t blame them. It takes a lot of work to defend a guilty client and even more work to advocate for an innocent client, especially when the defense counsel is a legal powerhouse.

5. Student Loans and High Education Costs

Obtaining a law degree is costly, often costing thousands of dollars. When you combine that with the higher fees they pay in law school and every other expense they will cover, you can see why their prices are so high. Tuition at private law schools can reach $70,000 per year, while public universities may charge less. International and out-of-state students frequently pay more.

A lawyer’s educational path is also longer than that of other professions. Their chances of earning a significant income during these difficult and long years of training to become lawyers are slim. Law school takes time, and working part-time may be difficult. During these periods, these lawyers require all the financial leverage they can get, which is often lacking.

Most lawyers rely on student loans to pay their tuition and, more importantly, to survive university. These loans are frequently exorbitant, and they must repay their legal fees. Lawyers who charge peanuts to handle your case are unlikely to repay their student loans on time, if at all. Even while repaying loans, they must take care of themselves in other aspects of their daily lives, adding to the reasons for charging exorbitant fees.

6. Experience and Quality Services

Lawyers’ jobs are similar to those of medical doctors in that they can save lives, which places a great deal of responsibility on their shoulders. When people look at legal practitioners, they believe that legal work is simple. To understand better, you only need to be an insider.

Saving a life in a court of law from injustice and other forms of threat requires serious work. Any outcome that falls short of excellence increases the likelihood of a life sentence. Unless you want to settle for a new lawyer with limited experience and risk your case.

Among other things, experienced lawyers devote time to research, deep thought, investigations, analysis, negotiations, and examining legal issues from every possible angle. You’re not alone if you’ve ever received a single-page legal document and wondered if that’s what you paid top dollar for. However, you may be surprised to learn that what you have in your hands is the result of several sleepless nights and extensive research.

Because you may not understand the full legal documentation, lawyers may save you time by summarizing what they will give you.

Furthermore, lawyers are constantly dealing with difficult cases. Cases requiring time and stress include obtaining compensation for an injury victim, saving a company billions of dollars, defending someone facing a billion-dollar libel suit, granting child custody to a single parent, and any other complex case you can think of.

A lawyer, on the other hand, will always strive to achieve the best possible outcome in any legal matter or to reduce a court sentence for a guilty client. Given how much is at stake if they lose the case, most people are willing to pay these exorbitant legal fees.

7. Expensive Overhead Costs

It is expensive to run a law firm, and lawyers cover their monthly overhead costs by charging clients. It all starts with office leases or rents, which can be prohibitively expensive in high-end areas but considerably less so in the suburbs. You’ll also take into account the utility bills that the law firm pays each month in these offices.

Then there’s the staffing, which consumes even more of a lawyer’s monthly income. Secretaries, janitors, paralegals, and associate lawyers are all entitled to a monthly salary. The high cost of living may also have an impact on their salary increase.

Advertising is also a factor. Lawyers spend a large portion of their earnings on advertising in order to gain more clients. They pay websites and advertising agencies to promote their law firm.

Most of the research tools and online legal documents they use are not free, and neither are their stationery and other office supplies. Every month, these must be replaced. When you factor in malpractice insurance and continuing education, you can imagine their monthly overhead costs.

Finally, each client who visits a law firm is charged an exorbitant legal advice fee and wonders why it has to be so expensive. The luxury comfort you enjoy while sitting in that office is not free, and you are charged by the hour.

8. Patronage from the Wealthy

Getting the services of a seasoned lawyer can be less expensive than it is, but there are certain wealthy influences. It is widespread in most businesses and professions around the world. When a lawyer charges a high fee and you refuse to pay because it is far beyond your means, the lawyer will never settle for less because he knows that wealthier clients are on their way.

These wealthy clients do not have the time to haggle for lower-cost legal services; instead, they pay the high price and add tips to encourage lawyers. Seasoned lawyers charge a high fee and will not lower the value of their services to accommodate low-income earners because they understand their target audience.

If there are no wealthy clients, lawyers must reduce their fees for other middle-class clients because they have no other choice. However, because the wealthy will always exist, they will continue to influence the high cost of services in every business around the world.

The only other option is to seek out lawyers in low-income areas where the majority of people cannot afford the high cost of legal services. You have no choice but to pay through the nose if you are in the downtown districts.

9. Partnership Buy-ins

Not all lawyers gradually rose to the top. Most lawyers who become partners in law firms pay for it, and the cost is so high that they frequently take out loans to pay for it. This is especially true for new partners who join a well-established firm. They agree to join the partnership in exchange for several benefits.

Partnership buy-ins vary in price, but they are by no means inexpensive. If a practicing lawyer who is trying to pay off student loans decides to enter these partnerships and obtain another, he is heavily indebted to loans and will work tirelessly to pay them off. Lawyers have no other source of income besides their clients, so they squeeze every last drop from the only one they know. Is that correct? Yes, the answer is yes.

Everyone has the right to pay where he works, and lawyers have the right to charge whatever they want as long as they don’t force or manipulate clients into paying against their will. The benchers, on the other hand, are the people who know the most about legitimacy. As a result, they know better than to coerce a client.

What to do About the Expensive Costs of Lawyers?

If the cost of a lawyer bothers you, the reasons stated above can provide some solace. At the very least, you know they aren’t charging for the sake of it or because they are greedy.

However, you can take advantage of free consultations. Not all lawyers charge such exorbitant fees. Most lawyers and law firms provide free consultations, and you only pay when the case is won, which is especially important when filing a compensation claim. Some lawyers also do pro bono (free legal services) cases for people who cannot afford them, but only for simple cases.

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About The Author

Gregory Spektor

Gregory Spektor

Gregory Spektor, Esq. received his Bachelor of Science in Computer Engineering Degree from NYU Poly in 1994 and thereafter his Juris Doctor Degree from Touro College Jacob D. Fuchsberg Law Center in 2006. more…